So you have decided to have a deck built. Great idea, but exactly what do you want it to look like? With so many deck design options available, how do you determine the style of deck that will best suit the overall architecture of your home and meet all of your needs?
Before you get down to the nitty gritty of the actual architectural details there are a few things you need to consider:
Climate
What is the general climate in the area where you live? This is especially important if you are intending to have a wooden deck built, as certain woods are better suited to particular climates than others are. For instance, a redwood deck is a popular and spectacular looking choice but in wetter areas the wood may blacken quickly as redwood does not deal with moisture as well as some of the other decking options.
Landscaping
Review the current landscaping around your home. Do you intend for your deck to be the new focal point of the exterior of your home or would you prefer that it blend into its surroundings for a smoother, more continuous flow?
You may also want to take a close look at your neighbor's yards if they are close by. Choosing to build your ultimate party deck too close to your elderly neighbor's bedroom window will probably not make either of you very happy and, if you want to use your deck for a spot of sunbathing, building a raised and exposed deck is probably not the best idea, unless you have exhibitionist tendencies.
Alternatives to the Obvious
You might also want to consider the idea of a "floating deck". There is no rule that says a deck must be attached to the house. Decks can be built as freestanding structures, tucked away under trees or on a secluded area of your property to allow for some very private relaxation (or to keep that party noise away from your neighbor's ears)
Some homeowners whose property spans several stories elect to have a multi level deck constructed. This is obviously a more expensive and complicated project but one that, if well designed and executed, can really rev up the wow factor of your home.
Uses
What you actually intend to do with your deck once it is finished can impact your design choice as well. If you intend for it to be primarily the showcase site for your barbecuing skills then having it built within easy reach of the kitchen makes a lot of sense. On the other hand, if you are dreaming of a romantic retreat complete with hot tub then the floating deck hidden away from the house would be a better way to go.
Once you have addressed all of these issues you can begin designing and planning your dream deck. Your chosen deck construction contractor may have an architect on staff to help you turn that dream into a practical reality. If that is not the case they will certainly be able to help you devise a solid plan for a deck that is both attractive and functional.